See open city on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "open cities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "open city (plural open cities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "International law",
"orig": "en:International law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969 March 31, Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., Slaughterhouse-Five […] (A Seymour Lawrence Book), New York, N.Y.: Delacorte Press, →OCLC, page 127:",
"text": "“You needn’t worry about bombs, by the way. Dresden is an open city. It is undefended, and contains no war industries or troop concentrations of any importance.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city which has announced (during wartime) that it has abandoned all defensive efforts, generally in the event of its imminent capture."
],
"id": "en-open_city-en-noun-dXhfAs-z",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"international law",
"international law"
]
],
"qualifier": "international law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, international law) A city which has announced (during wartime) that it has abandoned all defensive efforts, generally in the event of its imminent capture."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "不設防城市"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù shèfáng chéngshì",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "不设防城市"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ville ouverte"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offene Stadt"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "nyílt város"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "città aperta"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cidade aberta"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciudad abierta"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "closed city"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city that (during peacetime) is not heavily restricted regarding ingress and egress because it does not contain militarily sensitive facilities or extensive defense industrial plant."
],
"id": "en-open_city-en-noun-E1MUIh8y",
"qualifier": "dictatorships",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dictatorships) A city that (during peacetime) is not heavily restricted regarding ingress and egress because it does not contain militarily sensitive facilities or extensive defense industrial plant."
]
}
],
"word": "open city"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "open cities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "open city (plural open cities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:International law",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969 March 31, Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., Slaughterhouse-Five […] (A Seymour Lawrence Book), New York, N.Y.: Delacorte Press, →OCLC, page 127:",
"text": "“You needn’t worry about bombs, by the way. Dresden is an open city. It is undefended, and contains no war industries or troop concentrations of any importance.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city which has announced (during wartime) that it has abandoned all defensive efforts, generally in the event of its imminent capture."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"international law",
"international law"
]
],
"qualifier": "international law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, international law) A city which has announced (during wartime) that it has abandoned all defensive efforts, generally in the event of its imminent capture."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "closed city"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city that (during peacetime) is not heavily restricted regarding ingress and egress because it does not contain militarily sensitive facilities or extensive defense industrial plant."
],
"qualifier": "dictatorships",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dictatorships) A city that (during peacetime) is not heavily restricted regarding ingress and egress because it does not contain militarily sensitive facilities or extensive defense industrial plant."
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "不設防城市"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù shèfáng chéngshì",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "不设防城市"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ville ouverte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offene Stadt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"word": "nyílt város"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "città aperta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cidade aberta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city which has abandoned defensive efforts",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciudad abierta"
}
],
"word": "open city"
}
Download raw JSONL data for open city meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.